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Vulnerabilities

Debian Debian Linux

Ranked by severity, then by exploit likelihood. Click a CVE ID for its full record.

10063CVEs
CVE-2023-45133
Babel vulnerable to arbitrary code execution when compiling specifically crafted malicious code
Published 2023-10-12 · Modified
9.3EPSS 0.005
CVE-2025-38560
x86/sev: Evict cache lines during SNP memory validation
Published 2025-08-19 · Modified
9.3EPSS 0.002
CVE-2026-9256
NGINX ngx_http_rewrite_module vulnerability
Published 2026-05-22 · Modified
9.2EPSS 0.027
CVE-2021-25282
An issue was discovered in through SaltStack Salt before 3002.5. The salt.wheel.pillar_roots.write method is vulnerable to directory traversal.
Published 2021-02-27 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.924
CVE-2018-10933
A vulnerability was found in libssh's server-side state machine before versions 0.7.6 and 0.8.4. A malicious client could create channels without first performing authentication, resulting in unauthorized access.
Published 2018-10-17 · Modified
9.12 PoCEPSS 0.918
CVE-2021-21351
XStream is vulnerable to an Arbitrary Code Execution attack
Published 2021-03-22 · Analyzed
9.1EPSS 0.821
CVE-2017-9788
In Apache httpd before 2.2.34 and 2.4.x before 2.4.27, the value placeholder in [Proxy-]Authorization headers of type 'Digest' was not initialized or reset before or between successive key=value assignments by mod_auth_digest. Providing an initial key with no '=' assignment could reflect the stale value of uninitialized pool memory used by the prior request, leading to leakage of potentially confidential information, and a segfault in other cases resulting in denial of service.
Published 2017-07-13 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.568
CVE-2012-3363
Zend_XmlRpc in Zend Framework 1.x before 1.11.12 and 1.12.x before 1.12.0 does not properly handle SimpleXMLElement classes, which allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files or create TCP connections via an external entity reference in a DOCTYPE element in an XML-RPC request, aka an XML external entity (XXE) injection attack.
Published 2013-02-13 · Modified
9.11 PoCEPSS 0.502
CVE-2021-21342
A Server-Side Forgery Request can be activated unmarshalling with XStream to access data streams from an arbitrary URL referencing a resource in an intranet or the local host
Published 2021-03-22 · Analyzed
9.1EPSS 0.500
CVE-2022-22721
core: Possible buffer overflow with very large or unlimited LimitXMLRequestBody
Published 2022-03-14 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.417
CVE-2017-5465
An out-of-bounds read while processing SVG content in "ConvolvePixel". This results in a crash and also allows for otherwise inaccessible memory being copied into SVG graphic content, which could then displayed. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.1, Firefox ESR < 45.9, Firefox ESR < 52.1, and Firefox < 53.
Published 2018-06-11 · Modified
9.11 PoCEPSS 0.185
CVE-2017-5447
An out-of-bounds read during the processing of glyph widths during text layout. This results in a potentially exploitable crash and could allow an attacker to read otherwise inaccessible memory. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 52.1, Firefox ESR < 45.9, Firefox ESR < 52.1, and Firefox < 53.
Published 2018-06-11 · Modified
9.11 PoCEPSS 0.173
CVE-2019-20445
HttpObjectDecoder.java in Netty before 4.1.44 allows a Content-Length header to be accompanied by a second Content-Length header, or by a Transfer-Encoding header.
Published 2020-01-29 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.135
CVE-2019-9948
urllib in Python 2.x through 2.7.16 supports the local_file: scheme, which makes it easier for remote attackers to bypass protection mechanisms that blacklist file: URIs, as demonstrated by triggering a urllib.urlopen('local_file:///etc/passwd') call.
Published 2019-03-23 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.118
CVE-2016-5018
In Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0.M9, 8.5.0 to 8.5.4, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.36, 7.0.0 to 7.0.70 and 6.0.0 to 6.0.45 a malicious web application was able to bypass a configured SecurityManager via a Tomcat utility method that was accessible to web applications.
Published 2017-08-10 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.103
CVE-2018-8780
In Ruby before 2.2.10, 2.3.x before 2.3.7, 2.4.x before 2.4.4, 2.5.x before 2.5.1, and 2.6.0-preview1, the Dir.open, Dir.new, Dir.entries and Dir.empty? methods do not check NULL characters. When using the corresponding method, unintentional directory traversal may be performed.
Published 2018-04-03 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.097
CVE-2018-12387
A vulnerability where the JavaScript JIT compiler inlines Array.prototype.push with multiple arguments that results in the stack pointer being off by 8 bytes after a bailout. This leaks a memory address to the calling function which can be used as part of an exploit inside the sandboxed content process. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 60.2.2 and Firefox < 62.0.3.
Published 2018-10-18 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.096
CVE-2018-18313
Perl before 5.26.3 has a buffer over-read via a crafted regular expression that triggers disclosure of sensitive information from process memory.
Published 2018-12-07 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.095
CVE-2018-1000122
A buffer over-read exists in curl 7.20.0 to and including curl 7.58.0 in the RTSP+RTP handling code that allows an attacker to cause a denial of service or information leakage
Published 2018-03-14 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.090
CVE-2019-20444
HttpObjectDecoder.java in Netty before 4.1.44 allows an HTTP header that lacks a colon, which might be interpreted as a separate header with an incorrect syntax, or might be interpreted as an "invalid fold."
Published 2020-01-29 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.089
CVE-2020-7060
global buffer-overflow in mbfl_filt_conv_big5_wchar
Published 2020-02-10 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.089
CVE-2019-3862
An out of bounds read flaw was discovered in libssh2 before 1.8.1 in the way SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST packets with an exit status message and no payload are parsed. A remote attacker who compromises a SSH server may be able to cause a Denial of Service or read data in the client memory.
Published 2019-03-20 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.079
CVE-2022-26499
An SSRF issue was discovered in Asterisk through 19.x. When using STIR/SHAKEN, it's possible to send arbitrary requests (such as GET) to interfaces such as localhost by using the Identity header. This is fixed in 16.25.2, 18.11.2, and 19.3.2.
Published 2022-04-15 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.078
CVE-2020-7059
OOB read in php_strip_tags_ex
Published 2020-02-10 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.074
CVE-2019-11036
Heap over-read in PHP EXIF extension
Published 2019-05-03 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.070
CVE-2021-22945
When sending data to an MQTT server, libcurl <= 7.73.0 and 7.78.0 could in some circumstances erroneously keep a pointer to an already freed memory area and both use that again in a subsequent call to send data and also free it *again*.
Published 2021-09-23 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.067
CVE-2019-3858
An out of bounds read flaw was discovered in libssh2 before 1.8.1 when a specially crafted SFTP packet is received from the server. A remote attacker who compromises a SSH server may be able to cause a Denial of Service or read data in the client memory.
Published 2019-03-21 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.064
CVE-2019-3859
An out of bounds read flaw was discovered in libssh2 before 1.8.1 in the _libssh2_packet_require and _libssh2_packet_requirev functions. A remote attacker who compromises a SSH server may be able to cause a Denial of Service or read data in the client memory.
Published 2019-03-20 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.063
CVE-2017-1000257
An IMAP FETCH response line indicates the size of the returned data, in number of bytes. When that response says the data is zero bytes, libcurl would pass on that (non-existing) data with a pointer and the size (zero) to the deliver-data function. libcurl's deliver-data function treats zero as a magic number and invokes strlen() on the data to figure out the length. The strlen() is called on a heap based buffer that might not be zero terminated so libcurl might read beyond the end of it into whatever memory lies after (or just crash) and then deliver that to the application as if it was actually downloaded.
Published 2017-10-31 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.062
CVE-2021-23926
XMLBeans XML Entity Expansion
Published 2021-01-14 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.062
CVE-2018-1000301
curl version curl 7.20.0 to and including curl 7.59.0 contains a CWE-126: Buffer Over-read vulnerability in denial of service that can result in curl can be tricked into reading data beyond the end of a heap based buffer used to store downloaded RTSP content.. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in curl < 7.20.0 and curl >= 7.60.0.
Published 2018-05-24 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.060
CVE-2016-6254
Heap-based buffer overflow in the parse_packet function in network.c in collectd before 5.4.3 and 5.x before 5.5.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (daemon crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted network packet.
Published 2016-08-19 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.057
CVE-2023-25725
HAProxy before 2.7.3 may allow a bypass of access control because HTTP/1 headers are inadvertently lost in some situations, aka "request smuggling." The HTTP header parsers in HAProxy may accept empty header field names, which could be used to truncate the list of HTTP headers and thus make some headers disappear after being parsed and processed for HTTP/1.0 and HTTP/1.1. For HTTP/2 and HTTP/3, the impact is limited because the headers disappear before being parsed and processed, as if they had not been sent by the client. The fixed versions are 2.7.3, 2.6.9, 2.5.12, 2.4.22, 2.2.29, and 2.0.31.
Published 2023-02-14 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.054
CVE-2021-3144
In SaltStack Salt before 3002.5, eauth tokens can be used once after expiration. (They might be used to run command against the salt master or minions.)
Published 2021-02-27 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.052
CVE-2019-3860
An out of bounds read flaw was discovered in libssh2 before 1.8.1 in the way SFTP packets with empty payloads are parsed. A remote attacker who compromises a SSH server may be able to cause a Denial of Service or read data in the client memory.
Published 2019-03-25 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.051
CVE-2019-3861
An out of bounds read flaw was discovered in libssh2 before 1.8.1 in the way SSH packets with a padding length value greater than the packet length are parsed. A remote attacker who compromises a SSH server may be able to cause a Denial of Service or read data in the client memory.
Published 2019-03-25 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.051
CVE-2015-8776
The strftime function in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) before 2.23 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly obtain sensitive information via an out-of-range time value.
Published 2016-04-19 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.048
CVE-2018-1000005
libcurl 7.49.0 to and including 7.57.0 contains an out bounds read in code handling HTTP/2 trailers. It was reported (https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/2231) that reading an HTTP/2 trailer could mess up future trailers since the stored size was one byte less than required. The problem is that the code that creates HTTP/1-like headers from the HTTP/2 trailer data once appended a string like `:` to the target buffer, while this was recently changed to `: ` (a space was added after the colon) but the following math wasn't updated correspondingly. When accessed, the data is read out of bounds and causes either a crash or that the (too large) data gets passed to client write. This could lead to a denial-of-service situation or an information disclosure if someone has a service that echoes back or uses the trailers for something.
Published 2018-01-24 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.046
CVE-2019-11035
Heap over-read in PHP EXIF extension
Published 2019-04-18 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.044
CVE-2022-21723
Out-of-bounds read in multipart parsing in PJSIP
Published 2022-01-27 · Modified
9.1EPSS 0.044
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