Oracle Retail Customer Management 17.0

A Spring MVC or Spring WebFlux application running on JDK 9+ may be vulnerable to remote code execution (RCE) via data binding. The specific exploit requires the application to run on Tomcat as a WAR deployment. If the application is deployed as a Spring Boot executable jar, i.e. the default, it is not vulnerable to the exploit. However, the nature of the vulnerability is more general, and there may be other ways to exploit it.

FasterXML jackson-databind 2.x before 2.9.7 might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by leveraging failure to block the slf4j-ext class from polymorphic deserialization.

A Polymorphic Typing issue was discovered in FasterXML jackson-databind before 2.9.10. It is related to com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariConfig.

SubTypeValidator.java in FasterXML jackson-databind before 2.9.9.2 mishandles default typing when ehcache is used (because of net.sf.ehcache.transaction.manager.DefaultTransactionManagerLookup), leading to remote code execution.

dom4j before 2.0.3 and 2.1.x before 2.1.3 allows external DTDs and External Entities by default, which might enable XXE attacks. However, there is popular external documentation from OWASP showing how to enable the safe, non-default behavior in any application that uses dom4j.

An issue was discovered in FasterXML jackson-databind 2.0.0 through 2.9.5. Use of Jackson default typing along with a gadget class from iBatis allows exfiltration of content. Fixed in 2.7.9.4, 2.8.11.2, and 2.9.6.

A Polymorphic Typing issue was discovered in FasterXML jackson-databind before 2.9.10. It is related to com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource. This is a different vulnerability than CVE-2019-14540.

A Polymorphic Typing issue was discovered in FasterXML jackson-databind before 2.9.10. It is related to net.sf.ehcache.hibernate.EhcacheJtaTransactionManagerLookup.

Spring Integration XML External Entity Injection (XXE)

Vulnerability in the Oracle Retail Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation component of Oracle Retail Applications (subcomponent: Customer). Supported versions that are affected are 16.0 and 17.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Retail Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Retail Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation, attacks may significantly impact additional products. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Retail Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Retail Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 8.2 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N).

Vulnerability in the Oracle Retail Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation component of Oracle Retail Applications (subcomponent: Segment). Supported versions that are affected are 16.0 and 17.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Retail Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Retail Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Retail Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Retail Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 7.6 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L).

A Polymorphic Typing issue was discovered in FasterXML jackson-databind 2.x before 2.9.9.2. This occurs when Default Typing is enabled (either globally or for a specific property) for an externally exposed JSON endpoint and the service has the logback jar in the classpath.

Vulnerability in the Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation product of Oracle Retail Applications (component: Card). Supported versions that are affected are 16.0, 17.0 and 18.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N).

Vulnerability in the Oracle Retail Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation product of Oracle Retail Applications (component: Segment). The supported version that is affected is 17.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Retail Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Retail Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 5.9 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Vulnerability in the Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation product of Oracle Retail Applications (component: Security). Supported versions that are affected are 16.0, 17.0 and 18.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.4 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).

Vulnerability in the Oracle Retail Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation product of Oracle Retail Applications (component: Segment). The supported version that is affected is 17.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Retail Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Retail Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Retail Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation accessible data. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 4.6 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).

Improper validation of certificate with host mismatch in Apache Log4j SMTP appender. This could allow an SMTPS connection to be intercepted by a man-in-the-middle attack which could leak any log messages sent through that appender. Fixed in Apache Log4j 2.12.3 and 2.13.1

Vulnerability in the Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation product of Oracle Retail Applications (component: Segment). Supported versions that are affected are 16.0, 17.0 and 18.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Customer Management and Segmentation Foundation accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.3 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N).